Crop Science is a vital branch of agriculture focused on the study of crops, their production, improvement, protection, and utilization. Crop scientists play a crucial role in ensuring food security, enhancing crop quality and yield, and developing sustainable farming practices. If you’re passionate about agriculture and aspire to pursue a degree in Crop Science, understanding the JAMB subject combination for Crop Science and other admission requirements is essential. This blog post provides a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the admission process, explore universities offering Crop Science in Nigeria, and discover the career opportunities available to graduates.
What is JAMB?
The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) is the body responsible for conducting the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) in Nigeria. The UTME is a computer-based test that assesses the academic readiness of candidates seeking admission into Nigerian universities and other tertiary institutions. The exam is typically held between February and April each year.
JAMB Subject Combination for Crop Science 2025/2026
To study Crop Science in any Nigerian university, you must meet the JAMB subject combination requirements. The approved subjects for Crop Science are:
- English Language (compulsory for all candidates)
- Chemistry
- Biology or Agricultural Science
- Mathematics or Physics
Candidates are expected to score a minimum of 180 out of 400 marks in the UTME to be eligible for admission into Crop Science programs.
O’Level Requirements for Crop Science
In addition to the UTME score, candidates must meet the O’Level requirements for Crop Science. These include:
At least five credits in relevant subjects in WAEC, NECO, or equivalent examinations.
The required subjects are:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Chemistry
- Biology or Agricultural Science
- Any other science subject
Candidates must have their O’Level results ready at the time of admission.
Direct Entry Requirements for Crop Science
For candidates with advanced qualifications, direct entry admission is an option. This allows students to skip the UTME and enter directly into the second year of the four-year degree program. The direct entry requirements for Crop Science include:
- Two A’Level passes in Chemistry and Biology/Agricultural Science.
- A National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in Agriculture or related disciplines with a minimum of Lower Credit.
List of Universities Offering Crop Science in Nigeria
Several Nigerian universities offer Crop Science as a course of study. Below is a list of some reputable institutions:
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria (ABU)
- Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB)
- Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO)
- University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
- University of Benin (UNIBEN)
- University of Calabar (UNICAL)
- Bayero University, Kano (BUK)
- Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU)
- Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)
- Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso (LAUTECH)
- Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi (ATBU)
- Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi (FUAM)
- Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
Career Opportunities for Crop Science Graduates
A degree in Crop Science opens doors to diverse career opportunities in various sectors. Graduates can work in agriculture, research, education, agribusiness, biotechnology, environmental management, and policymaking. Some of the job titles include:
- Crop Scientist
- Agronomist
- Plant Breeder
- Seed Technologist
- Soil Scientist
- Crop Protection Specialist
- Agricultural Consultant
- Agricultural Extension Officer
- Agricultural Educator
- Agricultural Researcher
- Biotechnologist
- Environmental Scientist
- Policy Analyst
By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on a successful academic and professional journey in Crop Science.